Spanish Name
Sandia
Scientific Name
Citrullus lanatus
Category
Fruit
Perennial/Annual
Annual
Edible parts
FruitFleshSeed
Growth Type
Vine
Usage
CulinaryNutritional
Life Cycle
Placenta 1
Origin
Africa
Strata Category
Low
How to eat
Eat raw, for juices or smoothies, in salads or be creative and make a vegan steak
Nutritional Info
High in water, lycopene, vitamin A and C
Medicinal Uses
Hydrating, supports heart and kidney health, antioxidant
Planting Distance
1–2 meters apart, allowing 3 meters or more between rows for vine sprawl. Requires well-drained, nutrient-rich soil and full sun exposure
Harvest Time
75–100 days after planting. In Costa Rica, typically planted at the start of the dry season (December–January) and harvested by March–April. Can also be grown in early rainy season with careful fungal management